Ukusetyenziswa kweeNdlela zoMbane

Olona setyenziso lubalulekileyo lweIntambo yamandla ekhonkwane ezi-3 enesatifikethi se-SAAkukudlulisa amandla okanye imiqondiso yolawulo kwizixhobo zoshishino okanye iingcingo zoluntu.

Kwinkqubo yombane, intambo yamandla idlala indima yokudibanisa i-electrodes yebhetri kunye. Ngaphezu koko, kwimigodi, ingaba yinto eqhelekileyo kwimigodi, i-wharf, ekwakheni. Ngaphezu koko, kwishishini, kuqhelekile ukuba umatshini wokudibanisa intonga udibanise izakhiwo zetsimbi. Ngokufanayo, kwimisebenzi yezorhwebo, ixhaphake kwiindawo zokungcebeleka, iinqanawa, njl.

Yintoni ukubaluleka kweentambo zamandla ezikhonkwane ezi-3 ezinesatifikethi se-SAA?

Ukuze sikwazi ukusebenzisa amandla ngokufanelekileyo, asiyi kukwazi ukungayihoyi indima yeentambo zombane. Inkqubo yeengcingo kunye neentambo zibaluleke kakhulu, inika amandla, idala umsebenzi oqhubekayo, uxhumano, luhlala luhamba kunye nomjikelezo ofanayo.

Okwangoku, kunye nophuhliso lwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe kuphuhliso lweIntambo yamandla ekhonkwane ezi-3 enesatifikethi se-SAA, kuye kwakho inkqubela eninzi. Uthungelwano lweengcingo kunye neentambo zikhula ngesantya esifanayo nenani lezixhobo zombane zasekhaya kunye neemfuno zamashishini.

Apho sisebenzisa iintambo zombane ezi-3 ezinesatifikethi se-SAA?

Sinokubona iintambo zombane kunye neentambo zivela kuyo yonke indawo ebomini, njengale:

• Iifriji
• Ngaphezu koko, oomabonwakude
• Ngokufanayo, oomatshini bokuhlamba ukusuka ngaphakathi ukuya kwiipali zombane
• Ukongeza, izibane zesitalato.

Ngaphaya koko, inkqubo yoomatshini kunye neentambo ziveliswa kwiifektri nakwiindibano zocweyo. Ngaphaya koko ziivenkile zokutyela, iihotele, iindawo zokutyela, iivenkile, iivenkile, njl.

Intambo yamandla yibhulorho ephakathi phakathi kwendawo yokunikezelwa kwamandla kunye nendawo yokusetyenziswa. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iingcingo zombane kunye neentambo kuphela kwento enokuhambisa umbane ukusuka kwisikhululo samandla ukuya kwindlu nganye, i-arhente nganye, ishishini kunye nezityalo zokuvelisa, njl.

Yeyiphi eyona ntambo yamandla yezikhonkwane ezi-3 enesatifikethi se-SAA?

Imbonakalo yeentambo zombane yinkqubela phambili enkulu yoshishino lombane; iintambo zombane zezona zinokunceda amandla ukusuka ngaphandle ukuya kwizakhiwo eziphakamileyo okanye iindawo ezisezintabeni, ulwandle kunye neziqithi. Ukuvela kothungelwano lombane kuncede abantu ukunciphisa ubunzima ebomini obufana nokuba namanzi acocekileyo obomi bemihla ngemihla, ukuba nombane wokukhanyisa nokuhambisa ulwazi.

Ukusetyenziswa kwentambo yoMbane

Izicelo zeIntambo yamandla ekhonkwane ezi-3 enesatifikethi se-SAAzininzi. Ngaphezu koko, ngoku sinokusebenzisa iintambo zombane kwimisebenzi yokuvelisa imveliso. Ngokufanayo, ezi zilungile kumatshini we-welding welding, ukudibanisa isakhiwo sentsimbi, esiqhelekileyo kwishishini lomatshini.

Kwimisebenzi yezothutho, iintambo zombane ziqhelekile ukwenza iingcingo zoomatshini nezikhephe, zikwazi ukutsala okanye ukutyhala, okanye ukulungisa iinxalenye kunye.

Iintambo zombane zisixhobo esiyimfuneko kuyo yonke inkqubo yombane. Ukusetyenziswa kwesi sixhobo ekusebenzeni kunokuthiwa kungenakubalwa, kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo isengumsebenzi wokuhanjiswa kwamandla kwinkqubo.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho iingxaki ezininzi ezinxulumene neentambo zombane ekufuneka sizifunde. Namhlanje, uMbane weHlabathi uza kufunda nawe ngokucacileyo ngakumbi indima, ulwakhiwo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweentambo zombane!

Makhe sifumane ulwazi oluluncedo kakhulu malunga neentambo zombane ngoko nangoko

1.Yeyiphi eyona nkcazelo ingcono yentambo yamandla ekhonkwane ezi-3 enesatifikethi se-SAA?

Intambo yamandla ekhonkwane ezi-3 enesatifikethi se-SAAsisixhobo esiquka iingcingo neentambo. Lo ngumqhubi weshishini langoku kunye nezibane, igalelo ekukhuthazeni uphuhliso lwamacandelo ezentlalo noqoqosho, ukuphucula ubomi babantu ngcono nangcono.

Iintambo zombane zizikhonduki ezibekwe ngaphantsi komhlaba kwiindawo ezinkulu zasezidolophini, iifektri kunye namashishini ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nobuhle.

Ukwakhiwa kweentambo zombane

Iintambo zombane ziquka ii-cores conductive. Ngaphezu koko, banokuba nee-cores ezininzi okanye i-core enye kuphela (intambo enye) equkethe i-sheaths ezimbini zokukhusela kunye ne-insulating. Igobolondo elikhuselayo linoxanduva lokukhusela i-core yangaphakathi kwiimpembelelo zangaphandle ezifana namanzi, ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nempembelelo yempembelelo, njl.

Ngokwesiqhelo iintambo ezi-3 zepini zamandla ezinesatifikethi se-SAA ziquka:

Umqhubi: inokwenziwa ngobhedu, i-aluminiyam zizinto ezifanelekileyo zokuqhuba. Ngaphezu koko,Intambo yamandla ekhonkwane ezi-3 enesatifikethi se-SAAqinisekisa ukuzinza xa uhambisa izixhobo zombane.

I-insulation layer yenziwe ngePVC okanye i-XLPE, ezi zixhobo zeplastiki ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ukugquma kombane okulungileyo, okukhuselekileyo kunye nokusingqongileyo.

Isigcwalisi:yenziwe ngepolypropylene ehlala ixesha elide (PP) ifayibha, iqinile, yomelele.

Isingxobo sangaphakathi: I-PVC okanye i-PE yomelele kakhulu kwaye yomelele, i-insulation ekhuselekileyo, ukhuseleko lokhuseleko, ubungqina bokudubula.

3. Yintoni eyenziwa yintambo yamandla ekhonkwane ezi-3 enesatifikethi se-SAA?

Olona setyenziso lubalulekileyo lweintambo yamandla ephiniweyo enesatifikethi se-SAAkukudlulisa amandla okanye imiqondiso yolawulo kwizixhobo zombane zamashishini okanye zasekuhlaleni.

Inkqubo yombane, intambo yamandla idlala indima yokudibanisa i-electrode yebhetri kunye. Kwimigodi, iqhelekile kwimigodi, i-wharf, indawo yokwakha. Kwishishini, ezi ziqhelekileyo kwiintonga ze-welding ukudibanisa izakhiwo zetsimbi. Ngokukwanjalo, kwimisebenzi yorhwebo eqhelekileyo kwiindawo zokungena, iinqanawa,…

Ukuhlelwa kweentambo zombane ngokweempawu zabo

Kukho iimpawu ezi-3 eziphawulekayo zokwahlula iintambo zombane. Masifumanise kunye.

Ngokwesakhiwo somqhubi

Ngeentambo zombane eziyilwe ngee-conductor eziqinileyo. Abanye bangumsonto nje om-1 oqinileyo. Kodwa kukho iintlobo ze-7 imisonto kwaye ziboshwe kunye.

Iintambo zombane ezenziwe ngeekondaktari eziguquguqukayo:Olu hlobo luqulathe imisonto ethambileyo emininzi ephothiweyo.

Ngokwenani leentsimbi zokuqhuba

Ngokwenene,Intambo yamandla ekhonkwane ezi-3 enesatifikethi se-SAAibe nondoqo wokuqhuba omnye kuphela. Iingcingo ezimbini ziya kuba ne-02 cores. I-wire-stroke wire iya kuba ne-3 cores conductive.

Ngokwemilo yokugquma

Ukujonga kwimilo yekhebula, kulula ukuhlula ngokukhawuleza. Ucingo oludumileyo lucingo olungqukuva, ucingo oluncangathi, ucingo olumbhoxo.

Ukuhlelwa kweentambo zombane ngesakhiwo

Ukuhlelwa ngokwesakhiwo, iintambo zombane zinezi ntlobo zilandelayo:

Intambo yamandla enye

Intambo yamandla enye yenye yeentlobo eziqhelekileyo zeentambo zombane. Undoqo unobhedu oluqinileyo okanye ucingo lwe-aluminium. I-cross-section eqhelekileyo yentambo yamandla enye ayidluli kwi-10mm2. Umphandle ugqunywe ngumaleko wePVC wokugquma.

Intambo yamandla ephindwe kabini

Isibiniintambo yamandla ephiniweyo enesatifikethi se-SAAuguquguquka kakuhle. Undoqo yi-0.2mm inxeba locingo lobhedu olusulungekileyo ngokunxuseneyo. I-Casing eyenziwe nge-PVC yokugquma okanye irabha ehlala ivulcanized exhathisa amanzi. Iintambo zombane eziphindwe kabini zidla ngokuxhaphakileyo kwizixhobo eziphathwayo, ezingamiselwanga kakhulu endaweni. Ungazibona kwiintambo zefriji, iithelevishini, ...

Intambo yamandla ephindwe kabini inokuguquguquka okuhle. I-core 0.2mm yocingo lobhedu olusulungekileyo inxeba ngokuhambelanayo.

Intambo yamandla ephindwe kabini inokuguquguquka okuhle. I-core 0.2mm yocingo lobhedu olusulungekileyo inxeba ngokuhambelanayo.

Intambo yamandla exhobileyo

Umahluko we-armoredintambo yamandla ephiniweyo enesatifikethi se-SAAkukuba umphandle wocingo ugqunywe ngumaleko wentsimbi eyomeleleyo. I-wire cross-section ilungele ukuxinana kwangoku okwahlukileyo, kunceda ukuphepha ukuhla kwamandla ombane okanye ukushisa.